How to plant a lemon tree in the ground. Growing lemons in your garden are kind of more fun than being worried about their planting.
They are easy to grow, and with proper care, they produce bundles of citrus lemons that can be opted for various fruitful purposes. They are edible and sour. Their growth will provide you with a rewarding experience.
How to plant a lemon tree in the ground
It’s an evergreen plant and produces delicious citrus flavor, and yellow-colored round fruits.
The lemon plant belongs to a flowering plant family known as Rutaceae. It is native to regions of Asia, primarily Northeast India, Northern Myanmar, and China.
Botanical Name
Lemon is scientifically known as Citrus limon.
Requirements
- Organic mulch
- compost, grass clippings, leaves, or hay
- Fertilizer for citrus trees
- Cardboard
- Duct tape
- Clean, sharp pruning shears
Height
- The lemon plant attains a height of around 3 to 5 feet (1-1.5 m.)
Soil
- The lemon plant Requires well-draining, slightly acidic, damp, fertile soil.
Temperature
- Lemon trees favor a standard day temperature of about 70 F. (21 C.).
- It can thrive in 55 F. (13 C.) at night.
A temperature lower than 55 F. (13 C.) makes them undergo dormant condition
The season for sowing
The best season to sow the plant lies between July to August.
Intercropping
Intercrop it with cowpeas, vegetables, and French beans. It can be over in the initial two to three years.
Spacing
- Maintain proper space in between plants. The distance should be between 4.5×4.5.
- Then dig the Pits for seeds, dig it, 60×60×60cm.
Sowing Depth
60×60×60cm
Methods of sowing
Propagation
The plants are grown by opting for budding or air layering in this method.
Procedure
- If you opt to grow lemons from seeds, first grow them in a pot, and after that, transfer the plant to the ground.
- Take the lemon seeds and wait for a week till they get dried.
- After drying, pour the seeds into potting soil.
- Pace them one inch deep in the soil.
- Cover the pot with plastic wrap.
- Take the pot and set it in a sunny location.
- Wait till the sprouts reach 6 to 12 inches (15-30 cm.).
- Once they reach the desired height, transfer them to the soil.
- Add enough water to the soil.
- Dig a hole two times more in width.
- Gently tease the lemon tree roots.
- After that, place the tree in the hole.
- Start to pour some soil to make the plant hold firmly.
- Around the tree, backfill the soil.
- Avoid piling to prevent damaging the root system.
- Water the lemon tree.
- The next part is to mulch around the tree to ensure adequate moisture content.
- In this way, you will protect the plant roots.
- Keep the mulch away from the plant’s trunk to prevent stem rotting.
Fertilizer
- Feed the plant with a well-balanced citrus fertilizer.
- Purchase 10Kg of Farmyard Manure and 500g of superphosphate.
- Add them into pits while planting the seedlings.
The time frame for fertilizer
- Add it each month throughout each season.
Boosting formula for the plant
Use organic compost including,
- Chicken manure
- liquid seaweed
Common Diseases
- Armillaria root rot.
- Bacterial blast.
- Citrus nematode.
- Dothiorella blight.
- Phytophthora gummosis.
- Phytophthora root rot.
- Sooty mold.
Varieties of lemon to be grown in-ground
- Eureka
- Lisbon
- Meyer
- Lemonade
Conclusion
Growing lemons in your garden are kind of more fun than being worried. They are easy to grow, and with proper care, they produce bundles of citrus lemons that can be opted for various purposes.
Their growth will provide you with a rewarding experience. Provide the tree with all the basic requirements to ensure a healthy growing tree with high production of fruits.
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